Sights of Amsterdam

Explore the enchanting sights of Amsterdam and be amazed by its rich cultural diversity and historical splendor. From its iconic canals and lively Dam Square to its world-famous museums like the Rijksmuseum and the Van Gogh Museum, this city offers a plethora of experiences for every traveler. Explore charming neighborhoods like the Jordaan and De Pijp, admire majestic churches like the Nieuwe and Westerkerk, and enjoy the floral splendor at Keukenhof. Amsterdam’s blend of timeless beauty and vibrant modern culture is sure to impress.

1. The Amsterdam Canals

The Amsterdam canals, gracefully weaving through the city, form a network of enchanting waterways. These iconic canals, once constructed for trade and transport, now embody the romantic soul of Amsterdam. The canals served as vital waterways for the transport of goods and raw materials, including the valuable trade goods imported by the Dutch East India Company (VOC) from Asia, such as spices, silk, and porcelain.

Today, the canals not only provide a charming backdrop for picturesque boat tours but also create a scenic setting for leisurely walks along the quays. The cozy view of historic buildings, elegant bridges, and colorful houseboats reflects the unique allure of the city. The canals are thus not only a hallmark of Amsterdam but also a vibrant lifeline that mirrors its history and liveliness.

Fun fact: The Amsterdam canals were built around 400 years ago and have been listed as a UNESCO World Heritage site since 1999.

2. The Dam

The Dam, a lively and bustling square in the heart of Amsterdam, has been the epicenter of the city for centuries. Surrounded by majestic buildings and historical monuments, the Dam reflects Amsterdam’s proud history and modern vitality. The National Monument – prominently situated in the middle of the square – commemorates the victims of World War II and serves as a meeting point for both locals and visitors. With its rich history as a backdrop and its constant stream of events, demonstrations, and cultural celebrations, the Dam is a dynamic and lively expression of Amsterdam’s character.

3. The Royal Palace Amsterdam

The imposing Royal Palace on the Dam, originally built as a town hall during the Dutch Golden Age, embodies the grandeur of royal splendor and the stylish aesthetics of neoclassical design. The opulent interiors, with their refined decorations and regal allure, offer a glimpse into the life of the monarchy and give visitors the opportunity to experience the magnificence of a royal palace up close. As one of the three palaces at the disposal of the Dutch royal family, the Royal Palace is a vibrant symbol of both historical heritage and contemporary significance.

4. The Vondelpark

The lush Vondelpark, a green oasis amidst the urban hustle, welcomes visitors with expansive lawns, winding paths, and serene ponds. This city park, named after the Dutch poet Joost van den Vondel, offers a welcome escape from the concrete jungle and creates a serene environment for relaxation and recreation. Whether you want to enjoy a picnic on the grass, take a leisurely stroll, or enjoy open-air theater and concerts, the Vondelpark offers a versatile and vibrant green space that perfectly reflects the character of Amsterdam.

5. The Rijksmuseum

The famous Rijksmuseum, housed in a majestic building designed in the neo-Gothic style, is home to a treasure trove of Dutch art and history spanning centuries. The museum showcases masterpieces by renowned artists, including the immortal “The Night Watch” by Rembrandt and “The Milkmaid” by Johannes Vermeer. Each artifact and painting tells a story about the rich cultural heritage of the Netherlands and offers visitors an in-depth immersion into the artistic and historical achievements of the country. The Rijksmuseum is thus not only a repository of cultural treasures but also a window into the past and the creative spirit of the Netherlands. It also features artworks by international artists.

6. The Van Gogh Museum

The enchanting Van Gogh Museum, dedicated to the life and work of the groundbreaking artist and painter Vincent van Gogh, offers an in-depth insight into his tumultuous life and exceptional artistic vision. Here, visitors come face to face with some of his most iconic masterpieces, such as “Sunflowers” and “Starry Night.” In addition to admiring his artworks, the museum reveals the evolution of Van Gogh’s style and thoughts through an extensive collection of letters and personal items. The museum also hosts impressive temporary exhibitions alongside its permanent collection, offering a unique opportunity to explore the depth and complexity of a great artist.

7. The Red Light District

The controversial Red Light District is the oldest part of Amsterdam, where narrow streets and historic architecture evoke an atmosphere of bygone times. This bustling area, steeped in cultural diversity and tolerance, is known for its red lights and cafés, attracting millions of curious visitors annually. Aside from its distinctive character, the Red Light District also has an intriguing history dating back to the Middle Ages and offers a glimpse into the social and cultural development of Amsterdam over the centuries. Landmarks such as the Oude Kerk (Old Church) can also be found in the area, which is often referred to as the Red Light District.

8. Casa Rosso

Casa Rosso, a prominent theater in the Red Light District, has gained fame with its seductive and provocative shows. As an infectious mix of entertainment and naughtiness, the theater offers a window into a world of sensuality and humor. Visitors are invited to let go of their inhibitions while witnessing extravagant performances and daring acts, making Casa Rosso an iconic element of Amsterdam’s vibrant nightlife.

9. A’DAM Lookout Tower

The A’DAM Lookout Tower, gracing the Amsterdam skyline, offers a panoramic view that stretches to the horizon. The observation deck at great heights allows visitors to see the city in all its glory, with an expansive view over historic buildings, winding canals, and the bustling IJ River. In addition to the spectacular view, the tower also offers interactive exhibitions and adventurous attractions, including the Over The Edge Swing, which adds a dose of adrenaline to this unforgettable experience, known as the highest swing.

10. The Heineken Experience

The captivating Heineken Experience immerses visitors in the world of one of the world’s most famous beer brands. This interactive exhibition offers an immersive journey through the history of beer brewing, from historical crafts to modern techniques. Visitors can explore the brewing process, experience the iconic Heineken Experience attractions, and even have the opportunity to taste the characteristic flavor of the beer. The Heineken Experience embodies both the traditions of beer brewing and the innovative spirit of the brand, making it a fascinating and flavorful attraction for beer lovers and curious travelers.

11. The Anne Frank House

The Anne Frank House is a poignant reminder of the horrors of the Holocaust and a tribute to the indomitable human pursuit of hope. Here, in the house where Anne Frank and her family hid during World War II, visitors can enter the narrow hiding space and experience Anne’s personal diary. The museum offers a profound insight into the history and humanity behind this tragic story, emphasizing the importance of tolerance and peace.

12. Madame Tussauds Amsterdam

Madame Tussauds Amsterdam, part of the world-famous chain, offers an interactive and entertaining experience with lifelike wax figures of celebrities and historical figures. Visitors can meet their favorite stars, admire cultural icons, and take creative photos with the immersive displays. The museum combines entertainment with education, offering an unforgettable opportunity to get up close and personal with ‘celebrities.’

13. The Flower Market

The Amsterdam Flower Market, located along the Singel canal, is a colorful celebration of Dutch floriculture. Here, visitors can admire and purchase a wide variety of flowers, plants, and bulbs, including the famous Dutch tulips in all colors and varieties. The market is a visual feast, with fragrant scents and vibrant colors that delight the senses. The flower market not only reflects the national love for flowers but also offers an opportunity to take a piece of this beautiful flower culture home.

14. The Nine Streets

The picturesque Nine Streets, located in the canal district, form a charming enclave of boutiques and specialty shops. These winding streets offer an eclectic mix of fashion, art, antiques, and culinary delights. Visitors can browse vintage clothing stores, discover unique jewelry, and enjoy cozy cafés. The Nine Streets are not only a shopping destination but also a cultural experience where local crafts and independent enterprises come to life.

15. The Golden Bend

The Golden Bend, a striking section of the Herengracht, is a testament to the wealth and splendor of the Dutch Golden Age. Here stand stately mansions with refined facades and unique architectural details. These magnificent houses were once the homes of wealthy merchants and artists and represent a period of economic and cultural prosperity. A walk along the Golden Bend offers a historical glimpse of the grandeur and opulence that once characterized Amsterdam.

16. The Jordaan

The Jordaan, a picturesque district with narrow streets and cozy canals, has transformed from a working-class neighborhood into an artistic enclave. Here, visitors find characteristic houses, cozy brown cafés, and intimate boutiques. The Jordaan has retained its quirky and bohemian character, with a rich musical history and a vibrant community atmosphere. Walking through the streets of the Jordaan allows visitors to enjoy local crafts, authentic eateries, and a sense of authenticity.

17. De Pijp

De Pijp, located south of the city center, is a bustling neighborhood known for its diversity and vibrancy. The district hosts the famous Albert Cuyp Market, a colorful street market with a wide range of products and exotic delicacies. De Pijp also offers a variety of international restaurants, boutiques, and cultural venues. With its cosmopolitan atmosphere and lively street scene, De Pijp is a popular destination for both residents and visitors looking to enjoy the flavors and vibes of the city.

18. Keukenhof

Keukenhof, located near Lisse, is a flower paradise that attracts millions of domestic and international tourists annually with its abundance of colorful flower arrangements. Visitors can marvel at the extensive flower beds, themed gardens, and artistic installations that together create a visual spectacle. This tourist attraction is not only a celebration of tulips but also of Dutch horticultural art and creativity. The park offers an enchanting setting for walking, photographing, and enjoying the beauty of nature in all its glory. The Hortus Botanicus garden is also worth a visit.

19. The Maritime Museum

The Maritime Museum, housed in a 17th-century building that once served as a shipyard, immerses visitors in the maritime history of the Netherlands. With interactive exhibits, replicas of historic ships, and a wealth of maritime artifacts, the museum offers a fascinating look at Dutch seafaring and exploration. The museum illustrates the role of the Netherlands as a global maritime power and the influence of the sea on the country’s culture and identity.

20. Rembrandt Square

The bustling Rembrandt Square, named after the famous Dutch painter, is a lively meeting place with a range of restaurants, bars, and entertainment venues. The square comes alive especially at night, when the illuminated buildings and vibrant atmosphere create an inviting ambiance. The statue of Rembrandt in the center of the square honors Amsterdam’s artistic heritage, while the surrounding establishments offer visitors the chance to enjoy live music, dance, and entertainment.

21. Leidseplein

The bustling Leidseplein, named after the famous Dutch city of Leiden, is a major cultural hub and entertainment area. Both locals and visitors gather here to enjoy theaters, cinemas, restaurants, and cafés. The square often hosts street performers, live music performances, and festivals, creating a lively atmosphere that continues day and night. Leidseplein offers an eclectic mix of entertainment and cultural experiences, making it a popular destination for those seeking vibrancy and diversity.

22. The Skinny Bridge

The elegant Skinny Bridge, a double drawbridge over the Amstel River, is a romantic symbol of Amsterdam. Its refined architecture and graceful design make it a favorite spot for visitors and photographers, especially at sunset when the bridge is beautifully illuminated. The bridge has an intriguing legend and has held a special place in the hearts of locals and visitors over the years. A walk across the Skinny Bridge offers not only a beautiful view of the river but also a touch of romance and nostalgia.

23. NEMO Science Museum

The futuristic NEMO Science Museum, located on the IJ, offers an interactive and educational experience for both young and old. With hands-on exhibitions and experiments, visitors can explore the world of science and technology in a fun and engaging way. The museum invites experimentation, discovery, and learning, stimulating curiosity and creativity. From the striking green building, visitors can enjoy a beautiful view of the city while discovering the fascinating world of science and innovation.

24. Basilica of Saint Nicholas

The Basilica of Saint Nicholas, located near Central Station, is a prominent Roman Catholic church with impressive neo-baroque architecture. The interior of the basilica is as impressive as the exterior, with lavish decorations, stained glass windows, and a serene atmosphere. The church offers a place of reflection and spirituality amid the city’s hustle and bustle, and visitors can admire the beautiful architecture and participate in religious services and events.

25. The New Church

The New Church, located on the Dam, is a historic and cultural symbol of Amsterdam. Although “New” is in its name, the church dates back to the 15th century and has hosted numerous royal coronations and national events. The Gothic architecture and the imposing tower attract visitors, while the interior, with its monumental organ and detailed wood carvings, inspires admiration. The church serves as a venue for exhibitions, concerts, and cultural events, representing Amsterdam’s rich history and vibrant culture.

26. The Westerkerk

The Westerkerk, located in the Jordaan, is a historic Protestant church and one of the most recognizable towers in Amsterdam. The tower offers a panoramic view of the city and the canals, while the interior of the church exudes simple elegance. Visitors can not only admire the church but also attend concerts and musical events regularly held here. With its distinctive presence and religious and cultural significance, the Westerkerk is an enchanting destination for visitors seeking a touch of history and spirituality.

27. The Amstel sluizen

The Amstel sluizen, located in the Amstel River, are an essential part of Amsterdam’s water infrastructure. They regulate the water level and navigation in the city and offer an interesting look at the ingenious hydraulic systems developed to manage the canals. Visitors can admire the operation of the locks as ships are raised or lowered to continue their journey through the city. The Amstel locks emphasize the crucial role of water management in shaping the urban landscape and daily activities of Amsterdam.

28. The Begijnhof

The idyllic Begijnhof, located in the heart of the city, is a serene oasis of tranquility and history. This courtyard, founded in the 14th century, was once home to pious women known as Beguines. The well-maintained gardens, historic houses, and the medieval English Church create an atmosphere of serenity and timelessness. The Begijnhof offers a moment of escape from the city’s hustle and bustle while providing a glimpse into the religious and social fabric of the past.

29. Central Station

Central Station, located on the IJ, is an impressive architectural masterpiece and a major public transportation hub in Amsterdam. This monumental station welcomes thousands of travelers daily and provides seamless connections between trains, trams, buses, and ferries. The historic façade, with its eclectic mix of styles, reflects the grandeur of the city and is a popular meeting place for both residents and visitors.

30. Damrak

The Damrak, a broad boulevard leading to the Dam, is a busy traffic artery and a lively part of the cityscape. Along the Damrak, visitors find numerous shops, restaurants, and entertainment options. This prominent street offers a glimpse of Amsterdam’s bustling commercial life and serves as a gateway to some of the city’s most iconic landmarks. The Damrak reflects the dynamic mix of activities and culture that brings Amsterdam to life and forms an essential part of the urban experience.

How to Explore Amsterdam

There are various ways to explore the enchanting charm of Amsterdam. Whether you prefer a relaxing cruise on the water, an energetic bike ride through the streets, or a leisurely walk along the picturesque paths, this city has an unforgettable experience in store for every traveler.

Explore Amsterdam on a Luxury Sloop or Saloon Boat

Experience the enchanting charm of Amsterdam from the water by boarding a luxury sloop or an elegant saloon boat. This relaxed trip takes you along the calm waterways of the city, surrounded by the timeless landscape of beautiful buildings, winding canals, and iconic bridges. As you comfortably lean back and enjoy the picturesque view, you are welcomed with a sense of luxury and refinement. What makes this experience even more captivating is the knowledgeable skipper at the helm, who shares fascinating anecdotes and historical facts along the way, giving you a deeper understanding of the city and its rich heritage. This boat trip embodies the essence of Amsterdam’s water culture, offering a touch of luxury and education in one unforgettable package.

Explore Amsterdam by Bike

For those who want to explore the city actively, Amsterdam offers a network of bike paths inviting adventure. Rent a bike and immerse yourself in the city’s energetic atmosphere, while pedaling along the characteristic canals, navigating through charming alleys, and catching the rhythm of local life. Biking is not only a means of transport but also a lifestyle in the Netherlands, and cruising through Amsterdam on two wheels gives you the chance to experience the city as the locals do. It’s an intimate journey where you have the freedom to spontaneously stop at fascinating sights, cozy cafés, and hidden gems that would otherwise pass you by.

Walk Through Our Capital

Treat yourself to the pleasure of a leisurely walk through the streets of Amsterdam and discover the city in a more personal and intimate way. Let your feet be your guide as you stroll along the picturesque canals, admire the varied architecture, and immerse yourself in the city’s vibrant atmosphere. Each step reveals new surprises, from colorful flower markets to the historic façades of old buildings. A walk through Amsterdam allows you to enjoy the local culture and the everyday rhythms of city life at your own pace. It is a chance to absorb the city in all its details and nuances, offering an experience that gives you a deeper understanding of Amsterdam’s unique soul.

What Else Can You Do in Amsterdam?

Want to know what to do in Amsterdam? In addition to the iconic attractions, there are countless other activities and experiences to be had in Amsterdam. Visit the bustling markets like the Albert Cuyp Market and the Flower Market, where you can enjoy local delicacies and colorful flowers. Explore the lively shopping streets of the Nine Streets for unique boutiques and trendy shops. For art lovers, there are various galleries and artistic hubs to explore. Don’t miss the chance to take a canal cruise or rent a boat to admire the canals and the city. A city trip or a weekend in Amsterdam is also great fun.

Events in Amsterdam

Amsterdam is also bustling with events throughout the year, offering a glimpse into the vibrant culture and dynamics of the city. From world-famous festivals such as King’s Day and the Amsterdam Dance Event to intimate concerts and theater performances, there is always something special going on. Whether you love music, art, food, or sports, the events in Amsterdam offer something for everyone.

History in Amsterdam

Amsterdam’s rich history stretches back centuries and has shaped the city into what it is today. Delve into history by visiting the Amsterdam Museum (formerly the Amsterdam Historical Museum) and the Jewish Historical Museum. Discover the Anne Frank House and learn about the dark period of World War II. Explore the historic architecture and monuments, such as the Royal Palace and the Old Church, which tell stories about Amsterdam’s past.